Swedish Theory Test Rules and Passing Score
Learn how the Swedish category B theory test works, how many questions it has, how many correct answers you need to pass, how long a passed result is valid, and what you need before exam day.
The Swedish category B theory test has clear rules
If you are preparing for the Swedish driving licence theory test, it helps a lot to know the exact format before you sit the exam. Understanding the rules reduces stress and helps you focus on the right type of preparation.
The category B theory test has 70 multiple-choice questions. You must answer 52 correctly to pass. Five of the questions are sample questions, so the maximum score is 65.
Important rule change: if you pass the category B theory test on or after 19 August 2026, the result is valid for one year. A test passed before 19 August 2026 remains valid for four months.
Before you take the category B theory test
Trafikverket requires you to complete both parts of the compulsory risk training before you take the theory test. The risk training must still be valid on the day of the test.
What to check before exam day
- Complete both parts of the compulsory risk training.
- Bring valid identification. If you do not have valid ID, Trafikverket has a separate identity-certification procedure.
- Arrive early before your first theory test because your driving-licence photo is taken at Trafikverket.
- If you are under 18 when you book, make sure the test is paid according to Trafikverket’s payment deadline.
- Switch your mobile phone completely off inside the theory-test room.
Trafikverket currently advises arriving at least 30 minutes early before your first theory test so there is time for the photo and identification process.
How the Swedish theory test works
The Swedish category B theory test is designed to check whether you have the knowledge needed to drive safely and responsibly. The questions cover several important knowledge areas, not only road signs or simple right-of-way situations.
What happens during the test
- Your identity is checked before the test starts.
- You are shown how the computer-based theory test works.
- You complete the test on a touchscreen computer.
- You have 50 minutes to answer all questions.
- You see your result on the screen immediately after finishing.
Important scoring detail
Even though the exam contains 70 questions, 5 of them are sample questions that do not count towards your score. That is why the maximum score is 65, not 70. To pass, you still need 52 correct answers.
What the passing score really means
Many learners search for the passing score but forget what it means in practice. A passing score is not only about memorizing random answers. It shows that you understand enough of the theory to drive safely in real Swedish traffic.
To improve your chance of passing
- Study full theory topics, not only short answer lists.
- Practise topic-based questions with explanations.
- Repeat traffic signs until recognition becomes quick and automatic.
- Work on weak areas like priority rules, stopping rules, speed, distance, and risk awareness.
- Use mock tests to measure progress before booking the real exam.
How long is the result valid?
The validity period depends on the date you passed. If you pass the category B theory test on or after 19 August 2026, the result is valid for one year. You must pass the practical driving test within that one-year period.
If you passed the theory test before 19 August 2026, the previous rule still applies: the result is valid for four months. The change does not automatically extend older passed tests.
What does the Swedish category B theory test cover?
Trafikverket describes five main knowledge areas in the category B theory test. You should study the whole subject area rather than trying to memorise isolated practice answers.
Practice questions are useful for checking your knowledge, but Trafikverket warns that online practice questions are not the same as the questions used in the official test. Understanding the theory is therefore more important than memorising answers.
Common questions about rules, score, and exam language
Can you listen to the questions?
Yes. The computer is equipped with headphones, but the audio function reads the questions in Swedish only. If you take the written test in British English, you can switch the displayed language to Swedish during the test if you want.
Can you get support during the theory test?
Yes. If you have reading difficulties, dyslexia, ADHD, autism, a language disorder or another need, you can apply for support such as extended test time, an oral test or a test with an interpreter. For category B, the regular test time is 50 minutes and an approved extended-duration test is 75 minutes.
Does passing the theory test mean you are finished?
No. Passing the theory test is only one part of getting a Swedish category B licence. You must also pass the practical driving test while your theory result is still valid. For tests passed on or after 19 August 2026, that validity period is one year.
Official source for current theory test rules
Use the official Trafikverket pages below for the latest theory test structure, booking steps, and category B details.
- Trafikverket: Passenger car and light lorry
- Trafikverket: Book, pay and cancel tests
- Trafikverket: Theory test in another language
These pages are the best place to verify official rules before your exam.
Frequently asked questions
How many questions are in the Swedish theory test?
The category B theory test contains 70 multiple-choice questions.
How many correct answers do you need to pass?
You need 52 correct answers to pass the Swedish category B theory test.
Why is the maximum score 65 and not 70?
Because 5 of the questions are sample questions that do not count towards the final score.
How long do you get for the Swedish theory test?
You have 50 minutes to complete the test.
How long is the passed Swedish category B theory test valid?
If you pass on or after 19 August 2026, the result is valid for one year. If you passed before 19 August 2026, the result remains valid for four months.
Can I take the Swedish category B theory test in English?
Yes. Trafikverket offers the category B theory test in British English. You choose the language when you book.
Can I listen to the English theory test questions?
The test computer has headphones, but Trafikverket states that the questions can only be listened to in Swedish.
Do I need Risk 1 and Risk 2 before the theory test?
Yes. Both parts of the compulsory risk training must be completed and valid before you take the category B theory test.
Build confidence before the real theory test
Prepare with explained questions, a complete theory book in English, and structured road sign study so you know the rules and the question style before exam day.
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